XML - User contributions [en]

Miscellaneous (ePistolarium)

2018-01-15T10:48:59Z

Jong:

Apart from name annotations a number of other elements is used for annotating interpretation of the text.
Note that these elements are not necessarily rendered in a distinctive way.

== Dates ==

The <code>date</code> element contains a date in any format.
Two attributes may be used:
* <code>@when</code> supplies the value of the date in the form <code>yyyy-mm-dd</code>.
* <code>@calendar</code> indicates the calendar to which the date belongs.

Example: https://test.epistolarium.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/dc1c749c-7e17-4c54-93e2-f274409f0797
(simple date)

<pre>
A <placeName>la Haye</placeName> ce <date>17. Mars 1621</date>.
</pre>

Example: https://test.epistolarium.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/80496f14-b59f-4752-b313-8d39a613e7d8
(date with attributes)

<pre>
De <placeName>Berlin</placeName>, ce <date calendar="julian" when="1646-10-10">30<hi rend="superscript">me</hi> de Septembre</date>.
</pre>

== Formulas ==

The <code>formula</code> element contains a mathematical or other formula.

Example: https://test.epistolarium.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/4a760049-e497-4a4a-a7ef-cc44ab1227dc
(simple formulas)

<pre>
Datis itaque positione rectis <formula>BA</formula>, <formula>AC</formula> angulum comprehendentibus,
punctoque intra angulum dato <formula>D</formula>, oporteat per ipsum ducere rectam <formula>BDC</formula>,
ita ut triangulum <formula>BAC</formula> sit omnium quae ita abscindi possunt minimum. Hoc autem satis
facile est. Illud difficilius: posito nimirum angulo <formula>BAC</formula> recto ducere per punctum
<formula>D</formula> intra ipsum dato rectam <formula>BDC</formula> omnium brevissimam.
</pre>

The Descartes correspondence contains <code>formula</code> elements with TeX notation.
However, these elements occur in a <code>figDesc</code> element, which is not rendered.
The rendered form is defined by the <code>graphic</code> element.

Example: https://test.epistolarium.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/686db5cd-8759-4e66-9db5-a6f82fe42b17
(formula in TeX notation)

<pre>
... le côté droit est <figure rend="inline"><graphic url="AM2L156F067.gif"/><figDesc><formula notation="TeX">${\displaystyle\strut Bq\over \displaystyle\strut D}$</formula></figDesc></figure>, ...
</pre>

== Quotes ==

The <code>q</code> element contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method.
For text that is to be rendered as a block quote the attribute <code>rend="bq"</code> is used.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/c151aa14-306d-4993-aa1b-e175a469e566
(simple quote)

<pre>
Ick hebbe uwe schrijven van den 9 April wel ontfangen, en daer in enige woorden aldus luijden. <q>waer door dan het punt <formula>B</formula> lichtelijk gevonden wort, als men alleenlijk op 2 sijden des driehoeks <formula>DFG</formula> circelboogen beschrijft die de gevonden hoeken tot de sijden behoorende begrijpen. want de doorsnijding van sulke 2 boogen is het punt <formula>B</formula>.</q>
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/839feb23-5c5c-44d3-ab44-868f6644ed53
(block quote)

<pre>
Quam ob causam ego ob communionem studiorum, quae etiam ignotissimos invicem conjunctos reddit iuxta illud: <q rend="bq">Nullus amicitiae gradus est constantior orbe, Quam qui per studii contigit esse modum</q> intermittere non debui hisce meis literulis tuam dominationem invisere ac per hunc mihi missum tabellarium salutare simulque dolenter significare filium meum unicum, pro ut in literis regiae majestatis inscriptis a filio meo tuae dominationi ad legendum tradendis latius sit deductum, insperanter esse tractatum, nunc apud vos commorari, quem tuis curis commendandum esse duxi hoc modo, cum perdifficile sit apud tantum regem literas hinc transmissas tradi, multo perdifficilius esse super iisdem exoptatum responsum obtinere.
</pre>

== References ==

The <code>ref</code> element contains a textual reference to some information.
Currently only used with attribute <code>@type="bible"</code> to refer to a specific part of the Bible.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/f868a963-2b51-4be8-bfca-b2c29cff097d

<pre>
Atqui si <hi rend="italic">multi vocati, pauci electi</hi>, <ref type="bible">Matth. XX. 16</ref>;...
</pre>

Images (ePistolarium)

2018-01-15T10:41:07Z

Jong:

Images are encoded with the <code>figure</code>, <code>graphic</code>, and <code>figDesc</code> elements.

<code>figure</code> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure.
:In the ePistolarium the attribute value <code>rend="inline"</code> is used to indicate that the figure must be rendered in the running text. This is used, for instance, for certain mathematical symbols.

<code>figDesc</code> (description of figure) contains a brief prose description of the appearance or content of a graphic figure,
for use when documenting an image without displaying it.
:In the ePistolarium the contents of this element is not displayed.

<code>graphic</code> indicates the location of a graphic or illustration, either forming part of a text, or providing an image of it.
:<code>@width</code> Where the media are displayed, indicates the display width.
:<code>@height</code> Where the media are displayed, indicates the display height.
:<code>@scale</code> Where the media are displayed, indicates a scale factor to be applied when generating the desired display size.
:In the ePistolarium these attributes are occasionally used.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/3365c937-4b0e-4ba0-909c-6258b32c4e3f
(between text lines)

<pre>
... hoc est ad minimum una hora, ad spatium quod est inter Lunam et Terram, etiam bis pertranseundum, ut patet numeranti.
<figure><graphic url="beec002jour04ill32a.gif"/></figure>
Atque ex his concessis ita sum argumentatus: Sit <formula>ABC</formula> linea recta et, ut possimus idem concludere sive Sol ...
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/999fb392-00a3-48ec-ba55-349c9bc5db4b
(inline)

<pre>
Haec tamen aequatio radicem habet planum ut facillime ostendam si opus est +30<figure rend="inline"><graphic url="huyg003oeuv06fi19.gif"/></figure>Π+<figure rend="inline"><graphic url="huyg003oeuv06fi25.gif"/></figure>.
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/8e59eff5-e44f-434a-af77-a3014924797a
(scaled)

<pre>
Een ander
Zoekt twee getallen, zoo men die te zamen multipliceert, uytkomt 22 2/9 en zoo men 't grootste door 't kleynste divideert, uyt komt 2. Vraage na de getallen?
<figure><graphic url="nier005-11-02.gif" width="1294" height="357" scale="0.25"/></figure>
Nog een ander.
</pre>

Lists (ePistolarium)

2018-01-15T10:38:00Z

Jong:

Lists are encoded with the <code>list</code>, <code>item</code>, and <code>label</code> elements.

* <code>list</code> contains any sequence of items organized as a list;

* <code>item</code> contains one component of a list;

* <code>label</code> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary.

There should be no bullet, number or other label before an item, unless explicitly indicated by means of a <code>label</code>.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/a4e640b1-bd41-4c34-b7ac-a1441c9e97c1
(list without labels)

<pre>
Voici certains livres que je voudrais examiner
<list>
<item>Rebenstock Sermons mensuels de Luther</item>
<item>Mathaesius, Vie de Martin Luther</item>
<item>Jérôme Bolsec, Vita Calvini, Bezae etc.</item>
<item>Simon Starovolscius, Elogia centum illustrium Polonorum.</item>
<item>Caspar Chicocius Entretiens.</item>
<item>Bibliotheca Romana de Prospero Mandosio Rome 1682 4°</item>
<item>Vitae clarissimorum jurisconsultorum éditées avec des notes par Frideric Jacob Leickherr, Juris Utriusque Doctor Leipzig 1686 8°</item>
</list>
Je n'ai guère espoir avec ce livre d'éviter la rencontre de tout obstacle...
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/9acac4d5-ee13-4201-b007-553e4bbebafb
(list with labels)

<pre>
Et voijci les avantages de la menue sur les grosles:
<list>
<item><label>1.</label> J'en suis mieux esclairé.</item>
<item><label>2.</label> J'en consume moins de cire.</item>
<item><label>3.</label> J'en sens moins de fumée.</item>
<item><label>4.</label> J'en ay moins d'embaras.</item>
<item><label>5.</label> Ma lumiere est moins agitée, et pour article capital,</item>
<item><label>6.</label> Je n'aij que faire de moucher ma chandelle.</item>
</list>
Si vous en voulez estre: considerez la simplicité...
</pre>
Note that we exclusively use <code>label</code> inside <code>item</code>.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/2b46b15c-e62f-4cf5-9ed6-e1645d2af0ad
(groups a series of mathematical formulas)

<pre>
... Haec adde 7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi>, fit
<list>
<item>7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7/48 <hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 86.</item>
<item>56<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128.</item>
<item>7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128 - 56<hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
<item><hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 589 5/7 - 8 <hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
</list>
Si ergo haberem numerum <hi rend="italic">y</hi> dierum integrarum, ...
</pre>

Lists (ePistolarium)

2018-01-15T10:37:24Z

Jong:

Lists are encoded with the <code>list</code>, <code>item</code>, and <code>label</code> elements.

* <code>list</code> contains any sequence of items organized as a list;

* <code>item</code> contains one component of a list;

* <code>label</code> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary.

There should be no bullet, number or other label before an item, unless it is explicitly indicated by means of a <code>label</code>.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/a4e640b1-bd41-4c34-b7ac-a1441c9e97c1
(list without labels)

<pre>
Voici certains livres que je voudrais examiner
<list>
<item>Rebenstock Sermons mensuels de Luther</item>
<item>Mathaesius, Vie de Martin Luther</item>
<item>Jérôme Bolsec, Vita Calvini, Bezae etc.</item>
<item>Simon Starovolscius, Elogia centum illustrium Polonorum.</item>
<item>Caspar Chicocius Entretiens.</item>
<item>Bibliotheca Romana de Prospero Mandosio Rome 1682 4°</item>
<item>Vitae clarissimorum jurisconsultorum éditées avec des notes par Frideric Jacob Leickherr, Juris Utriusque Doctor Leipzig 1686 8°</item>
</list>
Je n'ai guère espoir avec ce livre d'éviter la rencontre de tout obstacle...
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/9acac4d5-ee13-4201-b007-553e4bbebafb
(list with labels)

<pre>
Et voijci les avantages de la menue sur les grosles:
<list>
<item><label>1.</label> J'en suis mieux esclairé.</item>
<item><label>2.</label> J'en consume moins de cire.</item>
<item><label>3.</label> J'en sens moins de fumée.</item>
<item><label>4.</label> J'en ay moins d'embaras.</item>
<item><label>5.</label> Ma lumiere est moins agitée, et pour article capital,</item>
<item><label>6.</label> Je n'aij que faire de moucher ma chandelle.</item>
</list>
Si vous en voulez estre: considerez la simplicité...
</pre>
Note that we exclusively use <code>label</code> inside <code>item</code>.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/2b46b15c-e62f-4cf5-9ed6-e1645d2af0ad
(groups a series of mathematical formulas)

<pre>
... Haec adde 7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi>, fit
<list>
<item>7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7/48 <hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 86.</item>
<item>56<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128.</item>
<item>7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128 - 56<hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
<item><hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 589 5/7 - 8 <hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
</list>
Si ergo haberem numerum <hi rend="italic">y</hi> dierum integrarum, ...
</pre>

Lists (ePistolarium)

2018-01-15T10:36:11Z

Jong:

Lists are encoded with the <code>list</code>, <code>item</code>, and <code>label</code> elements.

* <code>list</code> contains any sequence of items organized as a list;

* <code>item</code> contains one component of a list;

* <code>label</code> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary.

There should be no bullet, number or other label before an item, unless it is explicitly indicated.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/a4e640b1-bd41-4c34-b7ac-a1441c9e97c1
(list without labels)

<pre>
Voici certains livres que je voudrais examiner
<list>
<item>Rebenstock Sermons mensuels de Luther</item>
<item>Mathaesius, Vie de Martin Luther</item>
<item>Jérôme Bolsec, Vita Calvini, Bezae etc.</item>
<item>Simon Starovolscius, Elogia centum illustrium Polonorum.</item>
<item>Caspar Chicocius Entretiens.</item>
<item>Bibliotheca Romana de Prospero Mandosio Rome 1682 4°</item>
<item>Vitae clarissimorum jurisconsultorum éditées avec des notes par Frideric Jacob Leickherr, Juris Utriusque Doctor Leipzig 1686 8°</item>
</list>
Je n'ai guère espoir avec ce livre d'éviter la rencontre de tout obstacle...
</pre>

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/9acac4d5-ee13-4201-b007-553e4bbebafb
(list with labels)

<pre>
Et voijci les avantages de la menue sur les grosles:
<list>
<item><label>1.</label> J'en suis mieux esclairé.</item>
<item><label>2.</label> J'en consume moins de cire.</item>
<item><label>3.</label> J'en sens moins de fumée.</item>
<item><label>4.</label> J'en ay moins d'embaras.</item>
<item><label>5.</label> Ma lumiere est moins agitée, et pour article capital,</item>
<item><label>6.</label> Je n'aij que faire de moucher ma chandelle.</item>
</list>
Si vous en voulez estre: considerez la simplicité...
</pre>
Note that we exclusively use <code>label</code> inside <code>item</code>.

Example: https://correspondence.huygens.knaw.nl/documents/2b46b15c-e62f-4cf5-9ed6-e1645d2af0ad
(groups a series of mathematical formulas)

<pre>
... Haec adde 7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi>, fit
<list>
<item>7/6<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7/48 <hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 86.</item>
<item>56<hi rend="italic">y</hi> + 7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128.</item>
<item>7<hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 4128 - 56<hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
<item><hi rend="italic">z</hi> ∞ 589 5/7 - 8 <hi rend="italic">y.</hi></item>
</list>
Si ergo haberem numerum <hi rend="italic">y</hi> dierum integrarum, ...
</pre>